74Denial Code (CARC)Active
Effective 01/01/1995

CO 74 Denial Code: Indirect Medical Education Adjustment

Code 74, labeled as "Indirect Medical Education Adjustment," indicates that the reimbursement amount has been adjusted due to the inclusion of indirect medical education (IME) costs. This adjustment reflects the additional costs associated with teaching hospitals that train medical residents.

Who Pays: Group Code Liability

For code 74, the group code is typically CO, meaning the adjustment is a contractual obligation and the provider must write off the amount. The patient cannot be billed for this adjustment as it is related to the hospital's educational status.

Why Claims Get Code 74

  • The provider is a teaching hospital with medical residency programs.
  • The claim includes services that are subject to IME adjustments.
  • The payer's contract includes provisions for indirect medical education costs.
  • The claim was processed under a plan that recognizes IME adjustments.
  • The facility's status as a teaching hospital was recognized by the payer.

How to Fix & Resubmit

  1. Review the payer contract to confirm IME adjustments are applicable.
  2. Verify the claim was processed correctly according to the teaching status of the hospital.
  3. Ensure that the adjustment aligns with the agreed contract terms regarding IME costs.
  4. Contact the payer if the adjustment seems incorrect based on the hospital's teaching status.
  5. Document the adjustment as a write-off if it aligns with the contract terms.

Corrected Claim or Appeal?

A formal appeal is warranted if the adjustment does not align with the hospital's teaching status or contract terms. Otherwise, if the adjustment is correct per contract, no appeal is necessary.

Preventing Future 74 Denials

  • Confirm the hospital's teaching status is accurately reflected in all contracts.
  • Ensure all claims are submitted with the correct coding for teaching hospitals.
  • Regularly review payer contracts for IME provisions to avoid unexpected adjustments.
  • Train billing staff on identifying IME-related adjustments and handling them correctly.