N849Remark Code (RARC)Active
Effective 03/01/2021

N849 Remark Code: Missing Tooth Clause Explained

The N849 remark code indicates that a tooth was missing prior to the member's effective date, which affects coverage for dental services provided. This remark typically accompanies a Claim Adjustment Reason Code that pertains to denied claims for services related to that missing tooth.

How It Relates to the Denial

The N849 remark code is often seen alongside adjustment reason codes that indicate a denial of benefits based on the member's coverage start date. It clarifies that the reason for denial is specifically related to the timing of the tooth's absence relative to the member's effective date.

Common Scenarios

1A dental provider submits a claim for a crown on tooth #15, but the claim is denied because the member's effective date is after the tooth was extracted.
→ In this case, the N849 remark code points out that the tooth was not covered because it was already missing when the member's coverage began, thus justifying the denial.
2A claim for a root canal treatment is submitted for a tooth that was missing before the patient’s insurance effective date, resulting in a payment adjustment.
→ Here, the N849 remark code explains that the treatment is not reimbursable because the tooth was absent prior to the member’s effective date, which the payer considers in their adjustment.
3A provider bills for a dental implant on a tooth that the patient lost before their insurance policy started, and the claim is denied with this remark appearing on the remittance advice.
→ The N849 remark code indicates that the payer denies the claim due to the tooth's absence before the patient's coverage took effect, aligning with the accompanying reason code.

What to Do

  1. Review the patient's effective date and confirm it aligns with the services billed.
  2. Ensure that any missing teeth are documented in the patient's dental records prior to the effective date.
  3. If appropriate, communicate with the patient regarding the coverage limitations for services on missing teeth.

What to Check

  • The patient's insurance effective date to verify coverage start.
  • Dental records to confirm the status of the tooth prior to the effective date.
  • The adjustment reason code accompanying the N849 remark for further context on the denial.